From 61c5a665f8e330f75087cca9f73d7b690af9186d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: syukri Date: Wed, 28 May 2025 03:36:58 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] update Test --- test.md | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 147 insertions(+) diff --git a/test.md b/test.md index 129ea54..e7ccab3 100644 --- a/test.md +++ b/test.md @@ -1 +1,148 @@ ** test ** +### **1-Day Learning & Lab Activity Plan for IT Engineer: CI/CD, Jenkins, Kubernetes, GitOps** +*Focus Areas: CI/CD Concepts, Jenkins, Kubernetes Integration, GitOps Principles* + +--- + +### **Morning Session (9:00 AM – 12:30 PM)** + +#### **1. Introduction to CI/CD Concepts (9:00 AM – 9:45 AM)** +**Objective**: Understand core CI/CD principles and workflows. +- **Key Topics**: + - What is CI/CD? Benefits (speed, reliability, automation). + - CI/CD pipeline stages: Build → Test → Deploy → Monitor. + - Differences between traditional deployment vs. CI/CD. + - Tools overview (Jenkins, GitLab CI, GitHub Actions). +- **Activity**: Whiteboard a sample CI/CD pipeline for a web app. + +--- + +#### **2. Jenkins for CI/CD (9:45 AM – 11:00 AM)** +**Objective**: Set up Jenkins and create a basic CI/CD pipeline. +- **Key Topics**: + - Jenkins architecture (master/agent, plugins). + - Creating freestyle and pipeline jobs. + - Integrating Jenkins with Git (GitHub/GitLab). +- **Lab Activity**: + 1. Install Jenkins on a local VM/cloud instance. + 2. Create a "Hello World" pipeline script (declarative syntax). + 3. Trigger a build on a Git commit (webhook setup). + ```groovy + pipeline { + agent any + stages { + stage('Build') { + steps { + echo 'Building...' + } + } + stage('Test') { + steps { + echo 'Testing...' + } + } + } + } + ``` +- **Troubleshooting**: Resolving plugin conflicts, agent connectivity. + +**Break (11:00 AM – 11:15 AM)** + +--- + +#### **3. Jenkins CI/CD for Kubernetes (11:15 AM – 12:30 PM)** +**Objective**: Deploy applications to Kubernetes using Jenkins. +- **Key Topics**: + - Kubernetes basics (pods, deployments, services). + - Jenkins plugins for Kubernetes (Kubernetes CLI, Helm). + - Dynamic Jenkins agents in Kubernetes pods. +- **Lab Activity**: + 1. Set up a local Kubernetes cluster (Minikube/kind). + 2. Configure Jenkins to deploy to Kubernetes: + - Install Kubernetes plugin. + - Add Kubeconfig to Jenkins credentials. + 3. Create a pipeline to build a Docker image and deploy to Kubernetes: + ```groovy + pipeline { + agent any + stages { + stage('Build Docker') { + steps { + sh 'docker build -t my-app:latest .' + } + } + stage('Deploy to K8s') { + steps { + sh 'kubectl apply -f k8s-deployment.yaml' + } + } + } + } + ``` +- **Challenge**: Diagnose a failed deployment (e.g., image pull error). + +--- + +### **Lunch Break (12:30 PM – 1:30 PM)** + +--- + +### **Afternoon Session (1:30 PM – 5:00 PM)** + +#### **4. GitOps Principles (1:30 PM – 2:30 PM)** +**Objective**: Learn GitOps fundamentals and declarative infrastructure. +- **Key Topics**: + - What is GitOps? (Git as the single source of truth). + - Declarative vs. imperative infrastructure. + - Tools: Argo CD, Flux, Jenkins GitOps integration. +- **Activity**: Compare CI/CD and GitOps workflows. +- **Lab Activity**: + 1. Declare a Kubernetes deployment manifest in a Git repo. + 2. Use Jenkins to sync the cluster state with the Git repo: + - Poll Git for changes. + - Automatically run `kubectl apply` on updates. + +--- + +#### **5. Jenkins + GitOps Lab (2:30 PM – 4:00 PM)** +**Objective**: Automate Kubernetes deployments using GitOps with Jenkins. +- **Lab Steps**: + 1. Fork a sample Git repo with Kubernetes manifests. + 2. Configure Jenkins to monitor the repo (SCM polling). + 3. Create a pipeline to apply changes: + ```groovy + pipeline { + agent any + stages { + stage('Sync K8s') { + steps { + git url: 'https://github.com/your-repo.git', branch: 'main' + sh 'kubectl apply -f ./manifests/' + } + } + } + } + ``` + 4. Modify a manifest in Git and observe Jenkins auto-deploying. +- **Discussion**: Security considerations (secrets management, RBAC). + +**Break (4:00 PM – 4:15 PM)** + +--- + +#### **6. Recap, Q&A, and Feedback (4:15 PM – 5:00 PM)** +- Review key takeaways: CI/CD pipelines, Jenkins-Kubernetes integration, GitOps. +- **Q&A**: Common pitfalls (e.g., pipeline debugging, state drift in GitOps). +- **Feedback Session**: Adjust future content based on learner input. +- **Additional Resources**: + - Jenkins Documentation: https://www.jenkins.io/doc/ + - GitOps Working Group: https://www.gitops.tech/ + +--- + +### **Lab Environment Setup (Pre-requisites)** +- Jenkins server with Docker, Kubernetes plugins. +- Kubernetes cluster (Minikube, EKS, or GKE). +- Git repository (GitHub/GitLab) with sample code and manifests. + +By the end of the day, learners will have built a Jenkins pipeline for Kubernetes deployments and implemented GitOps practices for infrastructure management. \ No newline at end of file